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Proaza bear enclosure, historic home of Paca and Tola

Official history of the bear enclosure

Paca and Tola, the bears who made the Bear Trail famous

Paca and Tola were two Cantabrian brown bears rescued as cubs in Tineo in 1989 and brought to the Proaza enclosure, where they became a symbol of brown bear conservation in Asturias. Tola died in 2018, Paca on 10 April 2025. Today Molina remains, arriving at the enclosure in 2013.

Start by getting to know them
1989 Rescued in Tineo
2018 Tola †
2025 Paca †
Today Molina remains
Who they are

Who they are

Three Cantabrian brown bears

The native species of the Picos de Europa and the Cantabrian range. The first two arrived as orphan cubs; the third, Molina, joined 24 years later.

Paca, Cantabrian brown bear from the Proaza enclosure 01

† 10 April 2025

Paca

~1989 – 2025 · ~36 years

Born in the wild, she was orphaned at a few weeks old when a poacher killed her mother in the mountains of Tineo. She was the calm, dominant bear in the enclosure.

She passed away at around 36, a very advanced age for a brown bear in semi-wild life.

Tola, Cantabrian brown bear rescued together with Paca 02

† 2018

Tola

~1989 – 2018 · 28 years

Paca’s sister, rescued in the same incident in Tineo. She was the shyer, more reserved of the two.

She died in 2018 at 28 — also a high age for the species in semi-wild life.

Molina, Cantabrian brown bear alive in the Proaza enclosure 03 Alive · today

Alive · in the enclosure

Molina

2013 – today · ~13 years

She arrived at the enclosure in December 2013 after being rescued as a cub when she fell down a ravine in the Picos de Europa.

She is the only bear left in the enclosure today and the one you will see if you visit the trail.

Timeline

From the rescue in Tineo to the Proaza enclosure

More than three decades of Asturian bear history, from spring 1989 to today.

  1. Spring 1989

    Rescue in Tineo

    A poacher kills a brown bear in the mountains of Tineo. Three cubs are left orphaned.

  2. Summer 1989

    Paca and Tola arrive

    Two of the cubs — Paca and Tola — are rescued. Their youngest sister does not survive.

  3. 1990s

    Conservation symbol

    Paca and Tola become the symbol of the Cantabrian brown bear conservation campaign.

  4. 2003

    Current enclosure

    The enclosure next to Proaza is opened, a facility built for semi-wild life.

  5. December 2013

    Molina arrives

    Rescued as a cub in the Picos de Europa. She adapts well to sharing the space with Paca and Tola.

  6. January 2018

    Tola dies

    At 28, a very high age for a Cantabrian brown bear.

  7. 10 April 2025

    Paca dies

    At 36. She leaves the enclosure with only one occupant.

  8. Today

    Molina, alone

    She lives alone in the enclosure, visible from the trail-side viewpoint.

Today

Today Molina is what remains

Since Paca’s death in April 2025, Molina is the only bear left in the Proaza enclosure. She is an adult female, rescued as a cub, used to human presence from a distance and with natural semi-wild behaviour: long naps in the afternoon, activity at dawn and dusk, and in winter she enters torpor for weeks.

To see her active: first thing in the morning or at the end of the afternoon are best. Around midday she is usually asleep in the shade.

  • 9-11h

    Morning · best

  • 13-16h

    Asleep

  • 17-19h

    Evening · best

  • Adult female
  • Rescued 2013
  • Semi-wild
  • Winters in torpor
Molina, the brown bear who lives in the Proaza enclosure today

Where it is

Right by the Bear Trail, in Proaza

The enclosure is in the council of Proaza, between Buyera and Tuñón. You reach it on foot or by bike from any point on the trail — it is signposted and has a free lookout accessible year-round.

43.252°N

5.991°W

GPS coordinates

Free

no ticket

Access · all year

Open

dawn → dusk

Opening

20

spaces · Proaza

Parking · + Buyera

Bear enclosure

Proaza, Asturias

Open in Maps

Coming from somewhere else? How to get to the trail · Full route map

La Casa del Oso visitor centre in Proaza, run by FOA Since 1992

Who runs the enclosure

Fundación Oso de Asturias

The enclosure is run by the Fundación Oso de Asturias (FOA), a non-profit set up in 1992 for the conservation of the Cantabrian brown bear. The same people who rescued Paca, Tola and Molina, and who monitor the species in the wild across the Cordillera.

If you are keen on the story, also visit La Casa del Oso in Proaza — a three-floor visitor centre (historic exhibition, screening room and shop). A 5-minute walk from the enclosure viewpoint.

How to get there

And what to expect on your visit

The easiest way is by bike or on foot from Entrago. If you drive straight in, park in the centre of Proaza or in the area by Buyera.

Molina in the bear enclosure seen from the viewpoint
Viewpoint

Free · 365 days

Open access by the trail

What to expect at the viewpoint

  • Raised viewpoint

    Above the enclosure, with a panoramic view.

  • Distance to the bear

    30-100 metres depending on where she is.

  • Binoculars recommended

    FOA does not lend them.

  • No entry

    You cannot access the site or feed the bear.

  • Quiet at the viewpoint

    Shouting makes her nervous and she retreats.

By bike or on foot

From Entrago

The enclosure is 14 km from the trail start in Entrago, roughly halfway. You get there without pedalling uphill and return by transfer from Buyera.

Our bike rental

Straight by car

Proaza or Buyera

Park in the centre of Proaza (20 free spaces) or in the area next to Buyera. From either, a few minutes’ walk gets you to the viewpoint.

How to get there · guide

FAQ

Questions about Paca, Tola and Molina

Short answers to what people ask before visiting the bear enclosure.

Molina in the Proaza bear enclosure

Need help?

+34 644 199 430
1.

Are Paca and Tola still alive?

No. Tola died in January 2018 at 28. Paca died on 10 April 2025 at 36. The only bear left in the Proaza enclosure today is Molina, who arrived in December 2013 and is currently in full activity.

2.

Where is the bear enclosure?

In the council of Proaza, right by the Bear Trail (Senda del Oso), between Buyera and Tuñón. You reach it on foot or by bike from the trail, and it has a free viewpoint open all year round.

3.

How much does it cost to visit the enclosure?

Nothing. The bear enclosure and its viewpoint are free and open all year, run by FOA (Fundación Oso de Asturias).

4.

What is the best time to see Molina?

First thing in the morning (9:00-11:00) or late afternoon (17:00-19:00). Around midday she is usually asleep in the shade of the enclosure. In winter she enters torpor for weeks and may not be visible.

5.

How did Paca and Tola end up at the enclosure?

A poacher killed their mother in the mountains of Tineo in 1989. The two sisters, only a few weeks old, were rescued by FOA. They became the symbol of Cantabrian brown bear conservation for more than three decades.

6.

Can I enter the enclosure or feed Molina?

No. The enclosure is a semi-wild space run by FOA. Only the outer viewpoint is open to visitors. Feeding is not only forbidden — it is harmful for the bear and alters her natural behaviour.

The easy way

Seeing her by bike is the most comfortable option

The enclosure is right by the Bear Trail, half-way along. If you want to do the full route and see Molina as one more stop, rent a bike with us and head to the lookout without rushing.

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